Federal and state laws that protect the environment include protection for designated archaeological sites. As a result the government is involved in managing archaeological sites on federal and state lands such as parks and forests. Construction projects often require archaeological surveys to locate prehistoric or historic sites and the excavation of some sites before construction is allowed to begin. Many of these sites can be found with the search techniques in this guide. You can also use the following U.S. Government database to locate site reports.
National Archaelogical Database (National Parks)
Searching by keyword
Words to try along with a country name, region and/or type of site (cave, rockshelter, mound, petroglyphs, village) or name of a specific group or tribe of people (salish, navajo)
Searching for specific sites
The name of the archaeologial site is usually a "Subject Heading." Select Subject search from the main catalog and enter the site name. Here are some examples:
Search for sites by country
To locate archaeological sites in Canada and the United States (no particular site) use the following format: province or state followed by the word antiquities. for example:
To locate sites by any other country (no particular site) use the following subject heading structure:
Some broad Subject Headings to use for northwest sites
Search the following databases to locate site reports published in journals.
An index of citations to international publications in the fields of anthropology, ethnology, archaeology, material culture, folklore and interdisciplinary studies.
An index of over 1,800 journals from 1895 to the present on the history and life of the United States and Canada. Includes citations and links to books and media reviews.
A comprehensive index of over 2.8 million citations to international geoscience literature. Produced by the American Geological Institute.
Tip: When full text is not available, use Interlibrary Loan (ILLiad).
A multi-database search tool combining all three Web of Science indexes (the Science Citation Index, Social Sciences Citation Index, and the Arts and Humanities Citation Index).
Tip: You can use this index to find works that have cited a specific author or article.